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Shoreline Best Management Practices

Preparing Your Shoreline Area for Lake Refill
All four lakes are planned to be refilled by 2028. If the lakebottom in front of your property was affected by erosion or sediment deposits, you may wish to get some work done in preparation for lake refill. Check out the resources below to get started.
Permitting Information

Erosion Resources

  • Natural Shoreline Design Resources
  • ​Woody Habitat Structure Resources
  • Stormwater Control Resources
  • Additional Resources
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Natural Shoreline Design Resources
First, identify if your shoreline is impacted by low energy or high energy erosion: 

Low energy is categorized as a location where erosion occurs from lower-impact forces such as wind and boats.
Lower Energy Bioengineering Fact Sheet
Lower Engery Bioengineering Illustration


High energy is categorized as erosive energy from waves and ice. High energy shorelines will typically contain field stone and deep rooting plants to protect against erosion.
Higher Energy Bioengineering Fact Sheet
Higher Energy Bioengineering Illustration
​Seawall Replacement Illustration
Riprap Illustration

For more information, click the button below to watch a webinar from EGLE on shoreline best management practices.
Shoreline Best Management Practices EGLE Webinar
Woody Habitat Structure Resources
Woody habitat is coarse woody structure, such as partially or fully submerged trees and branches that protect the lakeshore and property values. To understand more about the advantages and disadvantages of woody habitat, click on the fact sheets below provided by EGLE.
Inland Lakes Woody Structure Fact Sheet
Inland Lakes Woody Structure Shoreline Protection Illustration
EGLE Project Examples for Woody Structure

Michigan State University's educational resources demonstrate how to develop a shoreline in front of your property that protects both water and land by minimizing erosion. Click on the documents below for more information on planting your shoreline and nearshore plants.
Smart Shorelines: Planning Your Nearshore Garden
Smart Shorelines: Waterfront Plants to Enhance Your Shoreline

Click the link below for information on how to maximize the environment for fish and wildlife on your lakeshore property. 
Helping Fish and Wildlife on Your Lakeshore Property
Stormwater Control Resources
Learn how stormwater runoff affects your property and shoreline, and how to mitigate it.
Smart Shorelands: Stormwater Solutions for Protecting Your Waterfront
Smart Shorelands: Soak up the Rain with a Smart Rain Garden

  • Michigan Natural Shoreline Partnership Website
  • Shoreline Stabilization Examples Story Map
  • EGLE Shoreline Webpage

Benefits of Bioengineering

  • Natural vegetation serves as a filter between lawn and lakeshore, preventing pesticides and fertilizers from running directly into the water. 
  • Native plant roots filter more water than the turf grass varieties typically planted in Michigan. They help prevent flooding or standing water. 
  • ​Vegetation and natural and biodegradable items are often less expensive to implement than structural methods like concrete seawalls.  Plants, shrubs and trees can provide an attractive privacy screen for property owners, while maintaining views of the lake.  
  • Vegetated strips using native plants often require little to no maintenance once established, leaving more time to enjoy lakefront living. 
  • Plants in the water and along the shore help absorb wave energy, which helps keep soils and sands settled and makes for clearer (less turbid) water. 
  • Bioengineering is an attractive and environmentally healthy way to landscape, with a living buffer. 
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What can you do to be a good steward if you don’t want to replace/remove Your Seawall?​

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Keep as many trees, shrubs and native plants as possible.
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Limit turf grass especially at the lake edge. Grass does not naturally occur at the lakeshore.  
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Share the shore with aquatic plants. Only remove enough to get your boat through or have a small swimming area.
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Plant native vegetation in riprap.
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Minimize impervious surfaces.
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Placing riprap in front of a seawall helps reduce wave energy, thus reducing erosion and damage.  Riprap can also create a slope for animals to access the land and provide places for aquatic insects and plants to grow.  

Erosion Repairs

If erosion of the lakebottom in front of your property poses a problem, it will be much easier to address before the lake is refilled. Some important points: 
  1. In most cases, if the lakebottom in front of your property has been stable since the May 2020 flood, there is probably nothing more you need to do. 
  2. FLTF had money for erosion stabilization projects from 2020-2023, but those funds have been exhausted.   
  3. The most important erosion to correct is any that threatens the stability of a structure on your property, including the seawall. A seawall contractor can advise if ongoing erosion threatens your seawall.   
  4. Any work that requires filling an eroded area will require a permit from the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE). 
Learn What to Plant
Permit Requirements
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©2026 | Four Lakes Task Force is a US 501 (c)(3) public charity, EIN 27-4698447. This institution is an equal opportunity provider.
Four Lakes Task Force
  • About
    • History
    • Who We Are >
      • Team Bios
    • Operations
  • Construction
    • Secord Dam
    • Smallwood Dam
    • Edenville Dam
    • Sanford Dam
    • Dam Construction Updates
  • Environmental Restoration
    • Lakebottom Information
    • Restoration Progress >
      • 2025 Restoration Report
      • 2024 Restoration Progress Report
    • Restoration Projects
    • Erosion Control >
      • Project Permitting
    • Shoreline Best Management Practices
  • Donate
    • Why Donate?
    • Our Donors >
      • Corporate Sponsors
      • Individual Donors
    • Four Lakes Legacy Society
  • Events
  • Documents
    • Annual & Quarterly Reports
    • Audited Financials & Tax Filings
    • Engineering Reports & Studies
    • Flyers & Brochures
    • Meeting Presentations
    • News Flashes & Newsletters
  • Resources
    • Lake Use Guidance
    • FOIA Request
    • Frequently Asked Questions
    • Subscribe
    • Updates
  • Special Assessment District
    • Assessment Maps
    • FAQs
    • Prepayments
  • Contact